本帖最後由 最愛比卡超 於 24/6/2009 03:34 PM 編輯
小弟從前的老師常說:你該看多一點新聞 不用做一隻井底蛙
小弟不忘老師教悔 為了戒掉自以為是的壞習慣 不再被說是井底蛙 天天看新聞 了解世界每天發生的大事
在此,小弟希望分享多一段舊聞,數天前看的
"The use of this software is not compulsory," 最令我關注的是這一句 總覺得是謊言
資料來源:BBC NEWS
China clarifies web filter plans
The cartoon Green Dam Girl has been used to mock the filtering plan.
Protests have forced China to clarify whether net-filtering software has to be used on every new PC.
From July, every PC sold in China was supposed to be supplied with the Green Dam Youth Escort software.
The software was created to stop people looking at "offensive" content such as pornographic or violent websites.
But widespread disapproval inside China, legal challenges and overseas criticism have forced the Chinese government to clarify its policy.
"The use of this software is not compulsory," an official with China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) told the AP news wire.
The state agency that created Green Dam has said it was possible to uninstall the program. But it was unclear whether those that did so would face prosecution.
In its ruling this week, China said anyone removing or refusing to use it would not face official sanctions.
Green Dam busters
The change comes thanks to growing criticism from Chinese people about Green Dam. A legal challenge has been filed to MIIT demanding a public debate on the legitimacy of making computer firms put the software on PCs.
Petitions calling for Green Dam to be scrapped have circulated widely and analysis shows that it does a piecemeal job of stopping pornographic sites and inadvertently blocks sites dealing with sexual health issues.
A website set up to challenge Green Dam has gathered tens of thousands of comments from those who say the filtering system is crude and blocks many legitimate sites.
The China Daily newspaper, which typically backs the government, has written stories critical of the filtering policy and reported that many PC makers were refusing to install it.
Some critics have drawn a manga-style cartoon of Green Dam Girl to mock the software's aims.
China has the largest net-using population in the world and many have turned to the web to publicise issues such as corruption that would otherwise go unreported.
Tests carried out on Green Dam outside China also showed that it left PCs open to many different security risks.
Analysis by Scott Wolchok, Randy Yao, and J. Alex Halderman at the University of Michigan found weaknesses in the URL, text and image filtering system and vulnerabilities in the software that makes machines susceptible to being hijacked.
"Green Dam makes frequent use of unsafe and outdated programming practices that likely introduce numerous other vulnerabilities," they wrote in a paper placed online.
明報)2009年6月23日 星期二 05:05
【明報專訊】工業和信息化部要求7月1日起全國銷售的電腦須預先安裝「綠壩」軟件，記者昨日在深圳 一些電腦商場及櫃台了解，不少銷售商反應平淡，認為該政策難以操作，未必能真正實行；也有消費者感到憂心，擔心日後個人私隱被監控。而甚為敢言的北京 藝術家艾未未則呼籲7月1日當日，全國網民「罷網」（停止上網）一天，以示對當局強行安裝綠壩軟件的不滿。
在深圳著名的華強北電子市場，電腦用家陳先生與記者談及「綠壩」時直言「我首先有種恐懼感」。他認為「綠壩」可記錄電腦使用網絡情况，科技公司便能知道用戶信息內容。最令人害怕的是，沒有人知道「綠壩」會否和「防火長城」（中國網絡防火牆）合作，限制資訊自由。
網民憂與「防火長城」合作
記者也在華強北的「賽格」、「順電」等多個電腦市場查看，發現無論大陸品牌、台灣 品牌，以及外國品牌的電腦，都看不到任何要安裝「綠壩」的標誌。有電腦經銷商表示，他們知道有關措施是7月1日實行，但裝有「綠壩」的電腦最快也要到7月15日才能上市，而就算按規定電腦中要安裝「綠壩」，但相信對其銷售並無影響，他們可根據客戶要求安裝或刪除該軟件。不少電腦商的同樣看法是：在網絡信息發達的現實下，該政策將會「雷聲大、雨點小」，最後不了了之。
新版電腦下月中上市
早前曾不顧當局的壓力自發尋找四川 大地震死亡學生名字的著名藝術家艾未未，昨日在其迷你博客twitter上發文號召網友「七一罷網」，在7月1日全天24小時內停止一切上網活動，包括工作、瀏覽、聊天、玩遊戲及收發郵件，意在「讓我們證明自己的存在」。而路透社引述艾未未的話說，罷網毋須任何花費和風險，很簡單便可表達不滿，相信有很多人參與，他現時並沒有計算支持者人數。
明報記者深圳報道 |
發表於 23/6/2009 07:42 PM 
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