例1: y = 3x + 4. Find the slope of the line.
dy/dx = 3, 3為直線y = 3x + 4的斜率
例2: y = f(x) = 3x^2 + 4x + 5. Find dy/dx at x = 0 and x = 1.
The relationship between the number of traffic accidents N and the number of vehicles x are given by
N=(1/800)x^(3/4)
(i)If dN/dt and dx/dt are the rate of change of N and x with respect to time t(in year)respectively,express dN/dt in terms of dx/dt .
(ii)There are 50000 vehicles.If the number of vehicles increses by 2000 per year,find the rate of increase in the number of traffic accidents.(Give the answer correct to 3 sig.fig.)
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