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標題: Present Perfect Tense & Past Perfect Tense [打印本頁]

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作者: anthony    時間: 14/8/2005 02:41 PM
標題: Present Perfect Tense & Past Perfect Tense
請問以下這兩句子有什麼分別呢？
1.He has walked for several hours.
2.He had walked for several hours.

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作者: SusanCrystal    時間: 15/8/2005 06:18 AM
He has walked for several hours.
佢已經行左幾個鐘頭, 而家仲行緊

He had walked for several hours.
佢已經行左幾個鐘頭, 但係而家冇行啦

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作者: oscar    時間: 15/8/2005 11:51 AM

Originally posted by anthony at 2005-8-14 14:41:
請問以下這兩句子有什麼分別呢？
1.He has walked for several hours.
2.He had walked for several hours.

第二句應該是錯的...
Past Perfect Tense通常會與Past Simple Tense一起用
除非你現在用的是Indirect Speech

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作者: anthony    時間: 15/8/2005 12:57 PM

Originally posted by oscar at 2005-8-15 11:51 AM:

第二句應該是錯的...
Past Perfect Tense通常會與Past Simple Tense一起用
除非你現在用的是Indirect Speech

那麼如果第二句加了"after"、"by"等字(例如：By seven o'clock, he had already walked for several hours"，那一句是否還是錯的？

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作者: oscar    時間: 15/8/2005 03:14 PM

Originally posted by anthony at 2005-8-15 12:57:

那麼如果第二句加了"after"、"by"等字(例如：By seven o'clock, he had already walked for several hours"，那一句是否還是錯的？

這樣就對了~
Past Perfect Tense一定要有一個含"by"、"before"的Adverb Clause of Time(例如："by last June", "before I went to sleep")
使用"after"時，那個句子結構便是「After + (clause with Past Perfect Tense), (clause with Past Simple Tense/Present Perfect Tense)」或「(clause with Past Simple Tense/Present Perfect Tense) + after + (clause with Past Perfect Tense)」

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作者: anthony    時間: 15/8/2005 06:26 PM
我看過我的 Form 3 英文作業的例子，其中有一句是這樣的：
After I had said/(said) goodbye to you, I bought a T-shirt. (摘自 New Oxford English Workbook 3A P.21 Part 1)

這一句中的斜字(had said 和 said)是否相通的？如果是相通的，那麼是不是所有這類型的句子都可以隨便選一個 tense 來用(past perfect tense 或 simple past tense)？

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作者: zubat    時間: 17/8/2005 09:56 PM

Originally posted by anthony at 2005-8-15 06:26 PM:
我看過我的 Form 3 英文作業的例子，其中有一句是這樣的：
After I had said/(said) goodbye to you, I bought a T-shirt. (摘自 New Oxford English Workbook 3A P.21 Part 1)

這一句中的斜字(had sa ...

兩種tense都得
不過有少少唔同
用past perfect就是強調事情發生先後, 著眼點在時序上
用simple past就是只描述兩件過去的事件

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